Golf balls may look simple from the outside, but their internal construction significantly affects performance. Let us consider how the golf ball design affects both the back and side of the side in a way that is easy to understand, even if you are new to the technical side of golf devices.
The three main elements: flight, rotation, feel
Golf ball performance can be divided into three main categories:
FLY is mainly determined by the pale pattern. All things are equal, shallow pallor generally produce higher flight as they fade deeper (like those in Avx title) Create lower trajectories. When comparing balls with identical faint patterns, the ball with higher rotation will usually fly a little higher.
smelt Mainly comes from compression. The highest compression balls feel stronger, the lower compression balls feel softer. The covered material also plays an important role. Get two balls with similar compression as Avx title AND The title speed -Avx covered with urethrane will feel significantly softer than the speed covered with Joners.
Rotation It is where things get interesting and the focus of our discussion.
Where does the rotation come from?
In the simplest, the rotation is mainly created by placing a softer layer on a stronger one. This contrast in the material is what generates rotation when Clubface contacts the ball.
Multi -layer balls “tour”
A typical “Tournament level” ball (as For v1, Chrome Tour xOR Tp5) has:
- A soft urethrane cover (the outermost layer)
- One or more hard mantles or layers underneath
In three to five parts constructions, the intestinal layer is usually the strongest part of the ball and, in general, the inner layers become stronger in a progressive way as you move from the essence to the coverage.
This “soft-top-top” construction is essential for generating rotation. When hitting the ball, the soft urethran cover is immediately drawn against the strongest layer down, creating the rubbing that produces rotation.
Two -pieces
Dual -portion balls typically appear:
- A Jonest cover (stronger than urethani)
- A gentle essence
This “strong over-soft” construction produces less rotation, which is why these balls tend to fly more strongly, but provide less prohibition power in the greens.
Spectrum of Rotation: From the Driver to the wedge
A fascinating concept is the “slope of rotation” – how the rotation rates change throughout your bag.
- Two -piece balls Have a relatively flat rotating slope. If they rotate from the driver, they will also rotate with cuffs and wedges.
- Multi -layer balls It can have a faster rotary slope. They can rotate low with the driver for distance, moderated with cuff for control and high wedges for power stop.
The more layers a golf ball, the greater the manufacturer’s ability to tune the slope of rotation. While Tayormade rarely bills it as such, the biggest advantage of Tp5 is the expanded ability it offers to tune the slope of the rotation.
Other manufacturers use essential graduated models to extend their slopes of rotation. Loosely, this approach is similar to a chocolate lava cake, where the deepest part of a solid core is softer than the outside. Like the addition of additional layers, the more steep the gradient (the greater the difference of rigidity between the mildest inner part and the stronger exterior of the core), the more around the roll.
All this is to explain why, almost invariably, the strongest “Tour” balls offer more rotations than two -part offers and even three parts with lower compression.
In robot testing, the difference between the highest and lowest balls of rotation by a driver was about 600 rpm. However, in a stroke of 35 yards, this change was transmitted to 2,500 despite much lower impact speed.
What about rotation and side accuracy?
Ordinary marketing claims that “softer balls fly more strongly” have some truths, but it is more complex than sounds.
The justice of the ball flight depends on two factors:
- Rotation rate (as the ball rotates)
- TILT Rotating shaft (how steep rotating axis is in influence)
Lower compression balls tend to produce fewer rolls that can reduce bending, but this advantage is often minimal in real world conditions.
The issue of proof
To measure exactly how the rotating properties of golf balls affect curvature, we have run simulations using our data from 2023 Ball test AND FliffScope trajectory optimizer tool
For the test, we compare a top -up tours with higher compression against a lower compression ball with these parameters/assumptions:
- The softer ball will produce less ball speed
- The softer ball will start a little above
- The softer ball will rotate approximately 300 rpm less
Here are the results.
With a modest slope of the axis with five degrees:
- The softer ball held 3.5 yard shorter
- The softer ball landed only 0.3 yard (about one foot) closer to the central line
Growing on a slope of the 10-step axis:
- The softer ball held nearly four yards shorter
- The softer ball landed 0.6 yard (about two feet) closer to the center
Even when adding in a starting starting direction, the results were similar: about three yards less distance with less than one yard of improved accuracy.
Only when the slope of the shaft was effectively halved, we saw the distance gap near while showing an accurate advantage of accuracy (four yards).
Also, attentively, if we were to narrow the advantage of the velocity of the strongest ball in our case, the accuracy changes would also be narrowed. To some extent, part of the advantage of the accuracy of low rotation balls is the result of their disadvantage of speed.
According to the letter, he claims that the softer balls, with two pieces fly more accurate, but the reality is that those benefits of justice are minimal and are often associated with a loss of distance.
Quality factor
There is a more important element to consider: the consistency of production. The softer materials are simply more difficult to work with during the production process which can lead to thickness of contradictory layers.
A ball with uneven layers can fly unpredictably, potentially denying any accuracy advantage. In testing robots, we have seen perfectly hit the lands of more than 30 yards off the target due to construction discrepancies.
Ultimately
- The multi -layer urethran balls rotate more than the two -part Jomber balls.
- The larger the difference between the soft and the strong layers, the more rotary potential.
- Tournament level balls can offer both distance (low driver rotation) and control (high wedge rotation).
- The advantage of lower rotation balls is generally modest.
- Quality and consistency should not be overlooked in the equation of justice.
Understanding these principles can help you choose the right ball for your game based on what you value most: maximum distance, checking about greens, or finding the right balance for your personal preferences.
office How does the construction of the golf ball affect the rotation first appeared in MygolfSSS.
